Sunday, 12 April 2020

Covid-19, the first pandemic.


We are living in historical times, and one day, records will be important, what we are doing and thinking as the world changes around us. I think I should keep a diary. I think a lot of us should keep diaries.



One of my books ventured into the future and spoke of pandemics. It was published in 2014.  In my story, I called the first pandemic 'Pan 1.' I had it starting in 2023, but in my book, it took the young as well as the old, and its death toll was far higher.  What I imagined was more serious than Covid-19.


But  'Then came the next pandemic. This one was different. This one killed the healthy as well as the old and sick. This time, action was very quick, reducing the spread. Areas were quarantined, borders closed, international trade and travel ceased. The hardest hit were places that were over-crowded and with poor hygiene. It did mean that the last of the wars stopped - members of armies were either dead or had fled.'


And a slightly later excerpt -

'School and university buildings were empty. People studied now online or not at all. No-one knew how long that would last. Some drugs once deemed essential were no longer available. Some suffered because of it, others found, to their surprise, that their health improved. The import of illegal drugs had ceased, but as few addicts had survived the first pandemic, there was little demand. Law and order was maintained, in some areas, even improved.'



Australia has done very well so far, only 63 deaths as at 17th April, 2020,  but while the virus exists, and while there is neither cure nor vaccine,  the relative good fortune cannot last forever.


In my story, there were four pandemics, each a variety of flu, each slightly different. There was never time to develop a vaccine.  The population of Australia went down to around 12 million, even though Australia was less affected than most countries. The world's population went down to not much over two billion. 'It was an estimate. There was no census.'



I predicted that there would be a shortage of fuel and that this would happen quite quickly. So for transport, people turned back to horses, and old and historical steam trains were brought back into use, sometimes using the timber from abandoned houses to fuel the fires.








I predicted a flight from the cities, and a transformation of rural areas.  Sydney's population is currently a bit under five million residents. In my story, it dropped to 200,000.  There were whole suburbs with only empty houses, though some were being razed in order to grow crops and sustain livestock, especially horses.


Country areas were doing better.  For instance, in country NSW, there is a tiny place called 'Leadville.' There are only a few houses still occupied in Leadville,  no shops, no hotel or restaurant, no school. It seems dead. Leadville. Even the name sounds dead.  


But after the series of pandemics, things were different, and Leadville has become a thriving little town.  

A major character in my book is Shuki's niece, Meriam. She is now a TV presenter, doing a series of shows on the way that things had changed since the pandemics. This show centres on Leadville.

'It started the same way as it had the previous week, a picture of Meriam alone in the carriage of a train. She wore a face-mask; everyone wore a face-mask when on public transport. The train ran on steam, though diesel trains were beginning to make a comeback. Australia was now supplying its own fuel needs. A network of rail criss-crossed the country, most of it new. It carried essential supplies, but few passengers. There was no freight on the roads, and people needed a permit to travel out of their own district.

The viewpoint widened to show the countryside the train ran through. The crops and apparent prosperity belied the shortages that had caused a great deal of hardship. But almost everything that had been imported was now either made or grown in Australia, replaced with an alternative, or simply, people managed without. There were still minor outbreaks of disease, but they were treated as emergencies and very quickly contained. Australia had not experienced anything significant for the past two years. It was hoped that the bad times were over.' 

I predicted that production would become far more localised. It has never made sense that simple items should be sent across the world. The immediate shortages now, with this relatively minor pandemic, reinforce the foolishness of this. In my story, I had market gardens on the outskirts of the town, as well as small factories and warehouses to serve the needs of the immediate area.





Meriam spoke of crops that sustained the population of Leadville - corn, wheat, canola, sorghum. 

"And grapes for wine. Grapes grow well here, though they say - sadly - that they've not yet perfected the art of beer-making. They're working on it."

When every import is a risk, there would not be much coming in that is not essential.

Meriam again - "No fish and chips, of course. Fish would have to be brought in. Plenty of fried chicken though, if that's your fancy. And potatoes are easily available, so naturally, you can have chips - with anything you like. Leadville has an excellent variety of produce," and she laughed, "Not caviar." 

There were more snippets in my book. Shuki goes by train to Sydney, though even the station master is surprised that he is making the trip. 'You're a bit rash going to Sydney, aren't you?'  There are no physical tickets, and the station master is behind impermeable glass.   

And the routine instructions -  "Hand sanitiser before boarding and available in each compartment. Avoid touching anything you don't need to. Seat covers are changed after every trip, and surfaces washed down, but you can't be too careful."

Conditions on the train -  'There was no heating, no air conditioning, and Shuki remarked that he couldn't complain, as he was the one who'd said that they could no longer afford to risk the transmission of infection through air conditioning systems. They were alone in their compartment, and only caught a brief glimpse of another passenger who boarded at Leverson. He'd be alone in his own small compartment. There was only one passenger carriage, though several freight carriages that would be taking country produce to the city. There were still two hundred thousand Sydney residents, a tiny fraction of its former population.'

The hotel in Sydney:

Their hotel was stark, with no unnecessary furnishings or decoration. 'Very expensive, but there was heating - self-contained in each room. The rooms would be scrubbed and fumigated on their departure. There was no such thing as a cheap hotel any more - the regulations made it too difficult.' 


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Obviously, it is too soon to say how many of my predictions have been accurate, and for us, in April, 2020, it is likely that things will soon be back to normal - at least until there is a far more serious pandemic.


Communications -

In my story, I said that most homes had a 'communications room' as well as the public one in every town and village. 'Internet connections were routinely excellent. It was a necessity.  Schooling and meetings were invariably by internet unless unavoidable, for example, practical training.'

And right now, April, 2020, most teaching is now online, and so are meetings.  I was correct in that prediction,  but that was an easy one.
 

I predicted that imports and exports would largely cease, and that production would shift to more localised production.

This is happening, but only to a limited extent. There are still shortages of some essentials, even though it would appear those items should be very easy to make locally.  There is a lot of talk of ensuring that our supply lines should not be so easily broken next time, and there is talk that we should absolutely definitely, NOT be so dependent on imports from China, China where the pandemic originated.

But this is not a severe pandemic, and I expect that this resolve will be forgotten quite soon.


The handshake - My prediction was that no-one would shake hands any more. 'He held his clasped hands forward in the gesture that had taken the place of a handshake.'    


We are yet to see what gesture will replace the handshake in the long term, but I like my idea better than the silly looking elbow bump, usually performed to the accompaniment of embarrassed smirks. 

And besides, it is only suitable if people are physically close, and these days, we are 'social distancing.'




My predictions for life after the pandemics?

According to Meriam -  "We've survived the sad years, the Pan years. We've survived Pans 1, 2, 3 and 4. With the quarantine provisions and the closed borders, we will survive if there is a Pan 5.'  

In my story, Meriam's daughter was called Laleh. She was watching her mother on TV.  But then afterwards...  

'Laleh sighed and turned the screen to her schoolwork. Things may have improved, but there were drawbacks. No-one could have a lot of children for instance. There were no actual laws against it, but even the new young pope said there should only be two children for each couple, that the world must never again become so over-crowded that contagious disease was so difficult to contain. The biggest regret for her was that it was so difficult to meet people. She was in her teens. A generation ago, she would have been actively socialising, and within a few years, the socialising would have been with marriage in mind. There had been few marriages made ever since Pan 2, and almost no babies. People were waiting. Laleh was an attractive young woman of eighteen. She'd never been kissed.' 

But some years later, Meriam was on TV again, another special. There had been no further pandemics, and this time, she speaks of  the progress that was being made all over the world. Borders are still closed to non-essential travel, but some international trade is being re-established and some people were being permitted to rejoin their families when they'd been separated by the abrupt closure of borders. 

Meriam said, "It will be a while before large gatherings such as rock concerts or festivals are permitted, but one day, we will enjoy that again. One day, we will enjoy travel again, even travel overseas.

"And now I want to show you something very special."  She turned and the camera view widened to show Zahu holding a tiny baby. He came to her side and Meriam continued, "We waited, all of us, afraid to have children, afraid to trust in a future."

The camera zoomed in on the baby, and Meriam's voice softened. "This is Ben, our baby. We made the decision, my husband and I, that it was time to trust in our future. We had a baby. It is the best thing I ever did. I think all of us should now trust in our future. We need a new generation of children. My uncle, Shuki Bolkiah, told the world that each couple should only have one or two children. He was right. But now, now it is time.' 

In the next year, there were many babies. People had been waiting, but now it was time. 

I named that book 'The Frost and the Sunshine.'  There is a theme running through it, that bad times happen, 'the Frost,' but then the sun comes shining though, and the good times return. 


Cold and frosty morning in Gulgong, NSW

'And yet, in spite of the continuing catastrophe, except for some third world countries, infrastructure and government remained intact and communication online or by telephone was quick and easy.

The world had changed. It had not ended.'





And this is direct from my book. 'He (Shuki) wondered sometimes - Pan 1 had been cruel, but if there hadn't been that warning, if the more severe second pandemic had come first, would civilisation have survived? People lived differently these days. Other infectious diseases could not spread, and even the normal coughs and colds that had been taken for granted, no longer happened.'

Our current pandemic, Covid-19, has a very low death rate compared to the 'Pan 1' in my story. But there will be good things come out of it - a greater self reliance, a greater preparedness.


When more pandemics follow this one, the lessons of early closures of borders, of hygiene and 'social distancing,' and of being able to source essential supplies from within our own borders - these will all be important.

Humankind will prevail, in spite of nasty bugs.  There will be victory, as there has been before when we are faced with powerful enemies.


But some of us should keep a diary. Whether or not the death rate of Covid-19 is low or high, our whole world has been changed.   These days are significant days.










To buy any of my books, go to Smashwords, or The Book Depository or Amazon or any other online bookseller.   Look for M. A. McRae.  The Shuki series starts with 'Not a Man,' and concludes with 'The Frost and the Sunshine.'  Each can be read as a standalone.

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Sunday, 2 February 2020

Staying safe from bushfires.




1st Principle  -  Don't be there.

Note this is my own first principle, and not always possible.

Others do not share this opinion.


Joan Webster, OAM "My principle is for householders to learn thoroughly of the choices of safe reaction to bushfire. 'Not being there' is a far from universal necessity and to be a reasonable choice depends on many factors: the severity of bushfire; a person's physical state; viability of evacuation destination etc., etc., and leads to far more house losses than need be. The cliche 'lives matter more than houses' is not valid; the saving of either is definitely not mutually exclusive." 

And that is very interesting as so much of the usual advice is to leave early.  Sometimes, it is even to leave before a bushfire happens.  For a while, Victoria's advice seemed to be to tell everyone to leave merely because it was one of those rotten hot, windy days.  But how and where to?  You couldn't possibly have all the cars of all the people in all the country areas trying to go from one area to the next, where it is just as hot and windy. I assume they didn't actually mean that, but that is what it sounded like.


So now to the really valuable stuff.

What if you are threatened by bushfire?  

 You need to know how best to try and protect yourself.  These are guidelines by Joan Webster, OAM, who has made herself an expert on fire safety.  Thank you to her for giving me permission to use her words.

This is a lady who has made a study of the subject and has been honoured for it.  She received the Order of Australia Medal in 2010 ‘For service to the community in raising awareness of bushfire safety', and was presented with the Australian Fire Protection Association Community Service Award in 1990.  Her books include: The Complete Australian Bushfire Book (1986) and The Complete Bushfire Safety Book (1989, 2000).There are other awards and achievements, and a lot of the official bushfire safety advice is based on her work.

She has a facebook page called 'Bushfire Safety Awareness'  which has more information.

https://www.facebook.com/Joanoam/?__tn__=kCH-R&eid=ARC0gBLLMXnADKiL3FmdYKc2jAfRXb4nODnp6uTLVoVhxwqwhiCW9fuvI3EahDoQKLyNnB_a9CqbZNWH&hc_ref=ARTrAkgXf1W_Zi71CK4PiqjO71PzosWWl41AFj4FxJb55gIK0vPwT7NnJC5aMDY49oE&fref=nf&__xts__[0]=68.ARCxzf7pPVFz3zL9xEj06WiiZKMMXleICm5x28Y9yEH7YIjbsRwxihKZFsi8pWC2e1_0NjIDkWd5JnQQxrnuOx_hcSqVA5vuyjJs5bEdmnWA2ViPls65LPW-lVu3agEHD8xuk9Ilwf2DgOVkr_RAOvoCDlLFze6hKKLIKsc_GKEFb0VmcfdbCX1x8gg7AL3u9Hw3-2OGalgyZp8vDmnMjathcAuXja4HbEeeYI6zf5hzgEWYmbSlueIBSfTnLTPQotFeH0sI4s-xMseQ-HPusT3MScUNaD6a4zVejL5xjV03NEggY2VAvQJZFBMO6nYDERU8cyYW2vmK2SjLWKVGKKDkxQ


Joan Webster,   Bushfire Safety Awareness

She writes:  "Although data states that 2/3 of Black Saturday fatalities died while sheltering in or near their house, research by bushfire scientists revealed that they did not die BECAUSE they were sheltering. They died because they did not know how to shelter safely.


SO WHEN THE BUSHFIRE EMERGENCY MESSAGE IS “It is too Late to Leave, You Should Take Shelter and Stay Indoors” - WHAT SHOULD YOU ACTUALLY DO?


IF YOU CANNOT SHELTER IN A BUILDING


* Shelter behind a wall; beside a large fire resistant tree (that has no flammable undergrowth); in or beside a car; in a dam (if no vegetation is near either), in a ditch, (cover yourself with earth or blanket); crouch beneath a blanket (must be PURE WOOL and DRY) on bare ground or an already burnt area.
- Dry pure wool has the quality of extinguishing sparks and embers.


IF YOU CAN SHELTER IN A BUILDING


Before you go inside
:

* Shut off gas and electricity at the mains.
* Put pets inside: dogs on leash, cats in covered cages.
* Take in outdoor furniture, doormats, hanging baskets, plastic pot plants.


When you are inside:



* Make sure all doors and windows are securely shut.
* Turn off air conditioners; cover their internal vents.
* If windows are unshuttered, cover with blankets (must be PURE WOOL), heavy quality quilts, foil or wet towels.
*Move flammable furniture away from windows.
* Close internal doors to limit fire spread if embers enter and ignite inside.
* Put on protective clothing and nose mask and drink often.
* Keep blankets (must be PURE WOOL and DRY) handy.
* Cool off when possible.
* Watch the conditions outside if possible through a small window or peephole. Do not open a door or window to look outside.
* When you are sure flaring shrubs have blackened, it’s safe to go out again. (Burning tree trunks do not generally emit killing radiant heat.)


PASSIVE SHELTERERS

* DO NOT SHELTER IN AN INNER ROOM. Not in the hallway. Not in the bath. If you shelter in ANY kind of inner room – no matter how many doors it has – you could be trapped. Embers may have ignited sub-floor or wall cavities or rafters in the ceiling space,. Flaming walls or ceiling could collapse on you. Toxic fumes from smouldering furnishings, synthetic furniture or wall linings could overcome you.

* STAY BY A DOOR THAT EXITS TO OUTSIDE in protective clothing and with blankets (must be PURE WOOL and DRY).

* It is vital for passive shelterers to exit as soon as the potentially killing radiant heat from flames has died down.


ACTIVE SHELTERERS

* Take hose, sprayers and ladder inside with you.
* Fill bath & troughs with water, immerse towels, roll up and place at door gaps and window ledges. Plug keyholes with play dough, blue-tack or soap.
* Fill containers (e.g. garden sprayers) with water; put these, with dippers, mops etc, in each room.
* Watch for invading embers. Particularly in the ceiling space, through windows, gaps under doors. Spray or hit with wet mop any sparks, embers or smouldering furnishings.
* If any ignition cannot be extinguished, close the door of that room.
* Maintain easy access to an exit door.
* Never go outside during a flame front to douse an outside ignition.


EXITING

* Exit with great care, preferably from a door that is sheltered from the wind.
* Wear protective clothing & nose cover, cover yourself with your blanket (must be PURE WOOL and DRY), crouch, lower your eyelids and open the door gradually.





The quintessential bushfire survival resource is a HEAVY DUTY DRY PURE WOOL BLANKET.
Covered with such a blanket and with a flask of water,  people have survived the most catastrophic conditions."


Extracted from Joan Webster's Essential Bushfire Safety Tips (CSIRO 2012), 







www.publish.csiro.au/pid/6969.htm





She says, "When I wrote my first book, The Complete Australian Bushfire Book, in response to many unnecessary tragedies of Ash Wednesday, 1983, bushfire authorities provided extremely little safety advice for the public (NSW had only an A4 flier).. A great deal of that which they promote now came from that book and from my suggestions to them. These include: Having a family bushfire safety plan, need for a Plan B, the step-by-step actions lists of what to do at various stages of bushfire threat, a personal Survival Kit (1964) window shutters for house protection, the concept of three safety options: Leave, Defend, or Shelter (rather than the official two: leave or defend), how to shelter safely, travelling and holiday safety in the bushfire season, the special needs of children and the frail, care of pets, safety of precious possessions, the need and potential dangers of community refuges … and more."



https://www.amazon.com/Complete-Bushfire-Safety-Book-ebook/dp/B006MBHWE8/ref=sr_1_fkmr0_1?keywords=the+complete+australian+bushfire+book&qid=1580711173&s=digital-text&sr=8-1-fkmr0


Joan Webster, OAM



Joan has been studying bushfire safety for the householder, and urging authorities to provide information for the public, since 1964.  How many lives she may have saved, of course, is impossible to know.






Additional comment about my first principle of 'Don't be there'. Certainly it applies to myself as I am ever only a visitor in bushfire areas. But here is what Joan says.

" 'Don't be there' is a one-size-fits-all blanket term that is the biggest cause of unnecessary loss of homes. Research has proved it. With no-one there to douse the initial ember that penetrates your house, it burns its unhindered way through all you hold dear. Each burning house sends off embers to ignite others, in a domino effect. These house-to-house embers can destroy more houses than embers from the bushfire itself. The bushfire trauma from losing one's home - and all that is in it - is greater than any trauma from 'being there'. We see this on TV news after every bushfire. You can learn to 'be there' safely. To protect your home safely. To thus prevent the loss not only of your home, but your town. Others have."  

I think she is right. If all of the residents leave, the houses are quite unprotected, and far more are likely to be lost.  So it depends on circumstances, including your own fitness to stay and whether you have young children who really should not be there if at all possible.









For those interested, here are some details of my books.

'Not a Man.'

'From boy of the slums to Oxford Graduate. This is the story of Shuki Bolkiah, modern day eunuch.

'Not a Man' is set in an unnamed country of Arabia. Shuki is aged ten, and a 'bed-boy.' His master wants his beautiful boy to stay beautiful, so arranges for him to have 'a small operation.' This traumatic event changed forever the life of a clever, determined boy.

Shuki learns to manipulate his master. He learns to read and write, he gets his master into the habit of giving him large sums of money, and he makes friends with the master's sons.

Shuki becomes more beautiful with every passing year. His master becomes more possessive, more jealous, and Shuki is guarded. When his master takes him to England, he escapes and starts a new life with the money he's saved. He is fifteen.


This book is complete in itself, but like many of my readers, I loved the character, and wrote three more books to complete the series. In the last, I move Shuki from Arabia, where he is too well-known for his own good,  and placed him in Australia, actually between Uralla and Armidale, NSW, though different names have been used.

So "Not a Man,' 'The King's Favourite,' 'To Love and to Protect' and 'The Frost and the Sunshine.' They they are the Shuki books.

The Penwinnard books are about the adventurous boys who live in a Boys' Home. There are six stories, each of them complete in itself.  They are in chronological order, but I regard them as a series of stories rather than a true series.




And then there is 'The Death Mother,' which is completely different.




What would you do if  you suddenly found you had the ability to make someone die just by thinking it? 

The protagonist is a middle-aged lady, a volunteer in a Nursing Home. It starts with euthanasia, but doesn't end there.







More about my books can be found on previous blog posts and on these online booksale sites. 


Smashwords:   https://www.smashwords.com/profile/view/Samray   
http://www.amazon.com/Not-Man-Shuki-M-McRae-ebook/dp/B0089H5X58/ref=sr_1_1?s=digital-text&ie=UTF8&qid=1384312972&sr=1-1&keywords=m.+a.+mcrae%2C++not+a+man


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Saturday, 28 December 2019

Listen to me brutha


I saw this poem on the facebook site: 'Australians All at the Crossroads.'

On the site, they say, 'I think by far the most popular posts this year were the poems from the elusive Yajili, who writes only when he wants and only for us.'


Listen to me brutha I’m gonna tell ya straight; You need to deal with all of your self-hate
What you need is a dose of reality; You need to drop the victim mentality
When you always blame the past; That’s when you put us in the grave real fast
Many of us here aint just survivin’, but we’re here today thrivin’
So get up off ya arse and stop blaming Captain Cook; Grab that mirror and take a good look
Because looking back at you there you will see, the only one who can set you free
It’s not the white man who keeps you down; It’s you who decides to wear that frown
It’s up to you to make your life right; It’s up to you to end our plight
When you become a boozer; Then ya become a loser
When you become pot smoker; Then you become a no hoper
Now the ice might actually thrill ya, but I tell ya now, it’s gonna kill ya
We need to use our brilliance and our resilience
Stop seeing white fella as another; You need to see him as ya brotha
Black and white must live in unity; We’re all part of the human community
We are need our kids to grow healthy and strong, not full of hate, because that’s so wrong
So listen to me brutha I’m gonna tell ya straight, you need to listen before it’s too late!

Yajili (Sam)

-----------

Remote Aboriginal settlements have some terrible problems with alcohol, drugs, suicides and violence.  But so many things have become so dangerous to comment on.  Even Aboriginal commentators have wound up with death threats for talking about Aboriginal violence within their own community.



When I set out to write some books about a children's homes, I deliberately set it in Cornwall, Britain, not Australia. That is because there are many Aboriginal kids in care, and whatever you say about Aboriginals, there is someone who is going to claim offence.  It seemed better to avoid the whole issue.






Here are some books from my library. Probably each one of these would be designated as quite unsuitable for reading now. They are no longer politically correct. 


To speak about anything to do with Aboriginals is a minefield.  This is why people keep their opinions to themselves, this is why problems remain undefined, and this is why problems only become worse, not better.

The poem above is by an Aboriginal man. That gives him some immunity, but not much.

He is saying that blaming the white man for all the problems will never, ever solve those problems. Soon it will be Australia Day, and again the constantly angry will be saying that it is not a suitable date because it is 'Invasion Day.'  (If it was any sort of an 'invasion,' it would have had to be the most feeble one in human history.) 





To the left is a painting I did many years ago. I think it might pass today's PC test, but am not at all sure. Someone will always claim offence for something! 

Times are very strange these days, and our speech constrained.   It is a sad thing.


 
















My books can be found on Amazon and other online booksellers.




Monday, 16 December 2019

Reducing the intensity of bushfires



Australia has been prone to bushfires for thousands of years. The pre-white man landscape was shaped by regular fires. Much of it still is.  Some seeds of native plants actually require the heat of a bushfire to germinate.

So there is nothing new about the 2019 fires, except that they are notable in that so much has been burnt, and yet there have been few deaths, and so many homes that have been saved from the flames. 

Below is a brief account of the 1939 fires.  ('But Sir,' autobiography by Merv McRae) 


'No-one would forget the Black Friday fires of 1939, which almost cooked the whole state. We had dug a cellar by then, and stayed down in that for most of the day. The temperature was so high that the lino was too hot for bare feet. In the kitchen the temperature reached one hundred and twenty degrees Fahrenheit, and it seemed a wonder more people didn’t die. 

Then we heard of all the fires around the state, something which has happened since, and what’s more will always happen in this well-grassed country which gets so dry in the summer.  




All that is needed is a hot, windy day with lightning about, and you have all the ingredients.'  





And these days we have additional ingredients - idiots who think it fun to light fires, and those who consider themselves environmentalists who make it very difficult to reduce fuel load so that the inevitable fires are less likely to rage out of control.

The media and the politicians and the activists keep saying that the 2019 fires are 'unprecedented.' It is a favourite word - 'unprecedented.'

They are not unprecedented.   One can only believe that they are 'unprecedented' if one ignores history.

As well as in 1939,  there have been terrible fires in 2009, 1983, 1851, and many more. Every year, there are fires. It is a part of Australia.





Various things are blamed for the 'unprecedented'  nature of our current fires.

One foolish man says that it is God's punishment because we passed laws allowing abortion and the marriage of people of the same sex.  (A strange idea, but free speech remember?)

Other people,  rather a lot of them, are saying that it is all because of Climate Change,  though they don't mean merely the gradually changing climate that has gone on for millennia, rather they mean  - the notion that humans are powerful enough to influence global climate.

 And some sensible people point out that the way we care for our country can actually make a difference.  There should be fire trails   wherever possible, access should not be closed off, and there should be regular control burns. 


  
New England National Park

For many years, countrymen have been complaining about decisions made by the authorities, authorities usually based in the cities, and made by those who have never lived in the countryside.

Brumbies in the snow


National Parks excluded the cattle that grazed in the high mountains every summer, for instance, brumbies culled, sometimes even shot from the air (the luckier ones shot dead,)  so the grass goes ungrazed except by kangaroos, dies off and makes more fuel for fires.






Fire trails have been closed, and some areas have been designated 'Wilderness' with no public access at all.  National Parks discourage visitors with high fees, some ridiculously high, and often, deliberately terrible roads.  Fewer and fewer control burns have been done.

In the last decades, it has not only been countrymen warning of the potential for serious bushfires, but acknowledged experts.  (Some of the 'experts' know nearly as much as the average countryman.)  In 2010, for instance, fire expert Roger Underwood, pointed out that government environment departments were being taken over by 'Greenies,'  resulting in a lack of fuel reduction measures.

('Greenies' has become a dirty word these days, like 'Feminism'  and 'Veganism.'  This is because once sensible movements have been taken over by extremists, and their actions and words have earned our condemnation.)

From an article by Peter Gleeson,   (Sunday Mail, December 15th, 2019)

'...Mr Underwood has dispensed with the niceties and taken the gloves off when it comes to the current escalating bushfire season.

He has blamed green groups and departmental bureaucracies hijacked by conservationists for the cataclysmic fires that are raging throughout the country.

He says blaming climate change is a hoax, and until Australians started to realise that greenies were making the country a tinderbox, catastrophic fires would continue to happen.

He even told Jane Marwick on Macquarie Radio that brainwashed government authorities would continue to blame climate change for the bushfires, meaning the risk of further loss of life and property will escalate.' 


Chris Dynon
Here is one countryman with the same viewpoint, expressed in a video.  Chris Dynon.  He speaks of restricted access, closed fire trails and the Greenies restricting burnoffs.  



Dynon - "People are saying that (the fires) are so bad now because of Climate Change.  Well, that's bullshit!" 




And Clem Wheatley is another very knowledgeable man. These are his words below. 


Clem Wheatley
'I am a former Ranger with the Forestry, I have lived in the bush for my entire 62 years, I am also a former Group Captain and training officer with the Rural Fire Service, I can attest first hand that as a result of green appeasing laws and policies preventing us from managing and reducing fuel loads, which in turn have resulted in hotter more destructive fires, many of our native species are being negatively impacted.

I have witnessed the transition from when we could manage and reduce fuel loads as we determined necessary, through the gradual imposition of restrictions over the years, up to today where management and reduction of fuel loads is almost impossible, as a result of legislative restrictions and onerous approval processes.

I have likewise witnessed the difference in the intensity and destructive nature of wild fire, when management and reduction of fuel loads were not hindered with excessive bureaucratic processes and restrictive laws, where vegetation was managed, fires were easier to control and less damaging, even in weather that was as hot if not hotter, than during the recent Queensland fires.

This out of touch with reality, farmer hating, greeny appeasing government and their policies have caused these fires to be more severe, damaging and harder to control than they should of been, excessive fuel loads, insufficient fire breaks due to overbearing and onerous laws and mismanagement of public land, all as a result of government interference and inaction.

While the draconian QLD Labor Native Vegetation laws provide for hazard reduction by fire, they prohibit such reduction by other means, having to navigate through the bureaucratic processes involved in obtaining approval to remove vegetation by other means, is almost impossible, as any farmer knows, it is not always possible to burn, wet and or green vegetation, extreme heat or cold, excessive wind, are all mitigating factors.

Where it is not possible to burn, there were always other methods of reducing fuel loads, mechanical means being one such method, the vegetation that causes the most heat and intensity, and which is the hardest to extinguish, is what is called ladder fuel, being that vegetation other than pasture grasses, from the ground to the underside of the canopy of the larger trees, woody weeds and scrub, if this fuel is able to be controlled, the pasture is easier to control if ignited, and the larger trees are not adversely effected.

Burning does not always remove ladder fuel, what is left after a hazard reduction burn is sometimes more flammable due to the fact it is left in a dead and or much dryer state, so that when a fire during the hotter periods is present, it has ready made dry fuel, removing this by mechanical means, prevents it being a fuel in the future and allows pasture grasses to flourish more readily, sometimes it is necessary to employ both methods, in order to render an area free of high intensity fuel.

Until these ridiculous laws are amended, so they do not inhibit land holders from managing and reducing fuel loads, to the degree where doing so, is so onerous and prohibitive, until this and future governments ensure public land is properly managed so as it's condition does not pose a threat to neighbouring properties and communities, nothing will have changed for the better.' 

Clem Wheatley
Queensland State Chairman
Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party.


So many are working so hard,  right now, to control bushfires.  Like some of our towns and farms that are running out of water, it is more to do with mismanagement than the vagaries of climate.





Clem Wheatley   This is what needs to happen.

QUEENSLAND SHOOTERS FISHERS AND FARMERS PARTY

BUSHFIRE MANAGEMENT AND MITIGATION POLICY


This policy is designed to enhance the management and mitigation of bush fires and reduce the negative impact of these fires on the community and the environment.

For many years now there has been a noticeable increase in restrictions by all levels of government, which prevent and hinder private landholders in the removal of vegetation, for the purpose of reducing fuel loads, restrictions that prevent them from adequately protecting their assets.

Authorities in control of many areas of public land have let fuel loads increase to levels that pose a significant threat to public health and safety and the environment, with significant threat to adjoining properties, urban areas and major infrastructure and services.

There are some private properties, where vegetation on those properties, poses a significant threat to public health and safety and adjoining properties, urban areas and major infrastructure and services.

There is significant evidence that shows there are issues with the management style of the Queensland Rural Fire Service, in relation to, the conduct relating to the suppression of rural fires, training and resources, the key to this is the fact that the QLD RFS comes under the management of the Queensland Fire and Emergency Services, who are chiefly urban fire fighters.

POLICY POINTS

1. The QLD SFFP considers that legislation needs to be introduced to allow the controllers of private land, to construct firebreaks, to at least twice the height of trees nearest, or a minimum of 30 metres separating the extremities of the Vegetation canopy.

2. The QLD SFFP considers that, where adjacent vegetation is dense and or in areas greater than 50 hectares, or are adjacent to dwellings or other significant infrastructure, the limits in point 1, can be doubled.

3. The QLD SFFP considers that, controllers of public lands be required to ensure that a fire break be maintained free of obstructions that prevent access and egress by motor vehicles and vegetation greater in height than 200mm, to a minimum width of 30 metres, or twice the height of the nearest trees, around the boundaries of the land, and where this land adjoins roads.

4. The QLD SFFP considers that, where the areas listed in point 3, are adjacent to and within 500 metres of dwellings, farm buildings, residential, industrial areas or any significant utilities, these fire breaks be a minimum of 500 metres.

5. The QLD SFFP considers that, legislation needs to be introduced to allow the controllers of private land, to remove and or reduce vegetation for the purpose of reducing fuel loads, where any vegetation poses a threat to infrastructure, assets, crops or pasture, or neighbouring properties, as a result if fire.

6. The QLD SFFP considers that, controllers of public lands be required to ensure vegetation fuel loads are maintained, so as reasonably not to pose a threat from fire to anything on adjoining properties.

7. The QLD SFFP considers that, the Rural Fire Service, be provided with the authority to require controllers of land to construct firebreaks, and or reduce vegetation, where necessary to reduce a credible threat to infrastructure, assets, crops and pasture on, or access and egress to adjoining land.

8. The QLD SFFP considers that, the Queensland Rural Fire Service be a self managing stand alone department, and that Senior management be required to possess practical rural fire fighting experience and qualifications.

9. The QLD SFFP considers that, decisions regarding control measures at a rural fire, be primarily, the jurisdiction of the senior officer at that particular fire.

10. The QLD SFFP considers that, training of Queensland rural fire personnel, be in line with the requirements of the NSW Rural Fire Service training curriculum.

11. The QLD SFFP considers that, weather permitting, particular preference be given to the indirect, (back burning) method of attack on vegetation fires in areas larger than 400 metres square, where appropriate as determined by the senior officer at that particular fire.

12. The QLD SFFP considers that, any laws made pursuant to this policy, be taken as the paramount authority over other state laws and codes. Note, state law automatically overrides Local government laws, policy and codes.


Clem Wheatley
Queensland State Chairman
Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party
.




And that all sounds very sensible.  I think that the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party might easily rise to prominence.  Country people have been poorly represented since the Country Party changed its name to the Nationals, and then largely forgot to represent country people.







Aboriginal Land Management:

There has been a book released just recently,  that purports to tell us how the Aboriginals, pre-1788, managed the land to mitigate bushfire risk.  I suspect a lot of it is purest imagination - and that deliberate planned management was not exactly what it was, but it is true that they frequently lit fires.  I remember reading a book that contained an account of a white man travelling with Aboriginals in the early years. He was struck by the way they carried burning sticks for warmth, (no clothes, remember)  and frequently lit the vegetation as they passed, leaving fires to burn. It has also been said that they used fire to clear vegetation for ease of hunting.

I find it hard to believe that the Australian landscape was ever as idyllic as in the picture left.

But we don't know, and recent books about Aboriginals tend to more wishful thinking with a large dose of fiction.

But it doesn't really matter whether the regular lighting of fires was a carefully planned strategy with a particular result in mind, or a casual attitude mixed with the fun of watching fires, but when white settlers first arrived, the bush was often describes as park-like.


Conclusion:

Big changes are needed.  Farmers should be freed to look after their land without harassment from bureaucrats, and there should be sensible measures to mitigate the effects of wildfires.

There is another thing that is causing bushfires. It is not human-caused Climate Change, it is not a cranky God, but there are far too many malicious humans who are lighting many of these fires, maybe most of these fires.  I know there has been no lightning where I live, but again last night, a fire started nearby, and again, today, firefighters are battling, and we are breathing smoke.  There needs to be much more severe penalties for those deliberately lighting fires, and maybe even preventative detention for known firebugs when conditions are hot and windy.

Volunteer firemen do such a sterling job. They need more reward. And there needs to be some compensation for those business owners whose staff have gone off to fight fires instead of doing their normal jobs.

We have a rising population, more settlements,  more people living in vulnerable conditions in the middle of bushland. Sometimes old traditions no longer work.  The fires have been severe and numerous now for the last two months.  It is too much to ask of our volunteers.

And that is something else to look at.

Thank you to Chris Dynon and to Clem Wheatley for giving permission to use their words.



























Sunday, 17 November 2019

About George Pell.



To commit the crime that George Pell was convicted of, he would have had to have the capabilities of some sort of a superhero.  This is why it is simply not feasible.



But the scales of justice were so weighted down by a deep anger at the history of crimes committed by the clergy, that the evidence has simply not been properly weighed.

On social media, any defense of the man is met by accusations of condoning paedophilia, of assertions that the man is so vile that the particular allegation is unimportant and that he should 'rot in prison.'

There are  appeals to think of the agony of victims of sexual abuse. 

But the pain of the victims of other crimes is not relevant to this case.  Our justice system doesn't work that way.  All that needed to be judged was if this man had committed this particular crime.  And that judgement is questionable, to say the very least!

George Pell has recently been granted leave to appeal to the High Court.

I happened to see a discussion on facebook about the case, and there was a detailed comment by John Macaulay. He kindly granted me permission to share it. I have not previously seen the circumstances put in quite such a telling way.

John Macaulay is highly qualified in more than one area, and is very knowledgeable. He has been deeply involved in this case, and as a Catholic and former altar boy, knows a lot more about procedures when conducting Mass than a lay person.


  This comment is by John Macaulay -

About the crime attributed to Pell:

What sort of freak is capable of:


1) Being at two ends of his cathedral at the same time, greeting parishioners at the Western transept while chasing two 13 year old boy-sopranos through the sacristy 200 meters away across a packed cathedral
2) Holding two boys down with both his hands while using his third hand to insert his erect penis into the open mouth of a chorister, then simultaneously committing the crime of onanism on himself while groping the other lad, all at a virile 55 years of age
3) Was capable of doing all this while dressed in a cassock, covered with a seamless alb, which itself was covered with his heavy priestly chasuble and tied down with a cincture with five knots, while holding his episcopal crook and balancing his ornate mitre on his head
4) That Pell did all this within minutes of concluding his first Solemn High Mass at St Patrick’s Cathedral so soon after being appointed Archbishop, mobbed by hordes of conservative Catholics who finally saw in him a bishop who seemed to believe in God
5) That this supposedly happened on 'any' Sunday between July and December, despite the cathedral being closed for restoration for the first 23 weeks of this speculative window which arches from the depths of winter to the heat of summer
6) Despite 20 *police* witnesses admitting the implausibility of the accusation and Pell not calling a single witness so confident was he that this spurious case would collapse under the weight of its own implausibility
7) Despite there being no evidence nor a single witness to corroborate the sole complainant's fantastical claims
8) Claims that even went so far as to paint a deceased man into such a pornographic picture, despite “M.R.” saying he was never abused, even when such an assertion would have reduced his own sentence on an unrelated drugs charge a few years earlier
9) All the while ignoring the successive changes to critical details in the sole accuser’s testimony, including insistence that he was caught swigging sweet red altar wine, despite the cathedral only using dry white wine and despite the cathedral sacristy being a hive of activity with very clear lines of sight.  

10) Despite the immemorial custom, indeed necessity, of a metropolitan archbishop in full regalia always being flanked by his master of ceremonies, his deacon, his assisting priest, and two altar servers, one to hold his crozier and another for his mitre before they are ceremonially handed to the sacristan and assistant sacristan
11) Despite Pell having instigated an independent commission into the despicable crimes of a number of Melbourne clergy, including a request for the Victorian Police to assist it in developing the commission's protocols. A request subsequently refused
12) Despite Pell belonging to a religion whose founder declaimed "If anyone causes scandal to one of these little ones, it would be better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea"

When first presented with this sordid picture, while serving as Rome’s third highest ranking official, Pell responded with characteristic candour “what a load of absolute and disgraceful rubbish, completely false, madness” and voluntarily returned home to defend his good name & reputation deciding not to use his diplomatic immunity.

I attended Pell’s trial, retrial and appeal and I was his altar server in that same cathedral in the late nineties, I too can emphatically respond 'what a load of absolute and disgraceful rubbish, completely false, madness'

As a kid I came across creepy blokes that my gut instinct said to steer clear of. As my local bishop, Pell was nothing of the sort. He was mostly affable, sometimes aloof and occasionally grumpy, given how many people & priorities were constantly vying for his attention.

After 20 years of incitement from a mendacious media, a corrupt police force and grandstanding public prosecutors, may God help any cleric, Catholic or conservative who is hauled before a jury in Melbourne in the years ahead.

*******


It is sometimes assumed that anyone who expresses doubt about Pell's guilt are devout Catholics. But one does not have to be Catholic, or even Christian to expect justice from our justice system.

Poor Pell will probably spend another year or so in prison before the date of his High Court Hearing.



Pell is not a superhero, he is just a man.  He is an old man in a prison with the most vile of criminals.  I hope he survives long enough to be exonerated.






And this charge - what Pell himself said -
“what a load of absolute and disgraceful rubbish, completely false, madness.”   

And so it is. 




UPDATE:  

7th April, 2020.   The High Court of Australia has finally given its decision.  George Pell is a free man.  The seven judges of the High Court were unanimous in their decision.  There has been a miscarriage of justice, and an old man spent over a year in prison for a crime that he did not do.  The idea that 'victims' should invariably be believed is proven false once again. 




*******